Front Wheel Alignment

Front wheel alignment is the process of adjusting the angles of the wheels on the front axle of a vehicle so that they are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the ground. This alignment is a critical aspect of vehicle maintenance, contributing to proper handling, tire wear, and overall safety.

Similar to rear wheel alignment, front wheel alignment involves adjusting three main angles:

Toe:
Toe alignment for the front wheels refers to the angle at which the front wheels point in relation to each other when viewed from above. Like rear wheel alignment, it can be either “toe-in” (wheels pointing towards each other) or “toe-out” (wheels pointing away from each other). Proper toe alignment ensures stability and straight-line tracking.

Camber:
Camber is the angle of the front wheels when viewed from the front or rear of the vehicle. Positive camber occurs when the tops of the wheels tilt outward, while negative camber occurs when the tops of the wheels tilt inward. Appropriate camber alignment promotes even tire wear and helps with vehicle handling.

Caster:
Caster is the angle of the steering axis concerning the vertical axis when viewed from the side of the vehicle. Positive caster means the steering axis tilts backward, while negative caster means it tilts forward. Proper caster alignment contributes to steering stability and returnability.